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| Changing
Your Name |
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In
the United Kingdom anyone aged 16 years and over can change their
name to any name they choose. So, if Long John Silver or Minnie Mouse
appeals to you, there is nothing in UK law to stop you from using
such names. You would only be committing an offence if you changed
your name for fraudulent purposes. Furthermore, there are no restrictions
on how often you can change your name.
To start using your new name, all you have to do is write to all the
companies and organisations that you have dealings with advising them that from a particular date you wish to be know as your new name. Please note, throughout
the rest of the article, we refer to this method of changing your
name as 'changing your name by usage.'
There are,
however, several documents and records that you may not be able
to get changed when you change your name by usage, for example,
your passport, property deeds and records such as income tax, national
insurance, bank and building society accounts.
To ensure that you get all your records and documents
without any problems or delays, you should execute a change of name
by Deed Poll (see footnote below), which can
be done simply and quickly using Confetti's online Deed
Poll name change service. However, whether you change your name
by usage or by Deed Poll, there are certain documents that you can
never get changed. These are documents such as your birth certificate,
previous marriage certificates or decree absolute certificates.
There is no legal requirement for a woman to change
her maiden name (her surname before marriage) when she gets married.
It is purely her own personal choice, although by tradition it is
generally expected. Upon marriage, there are two automatic legal options
available to the woman only: A woman can either continue to use her
maiden name or she can change her maiden name to her husband's surname.
If a woman decides to take her husband's surname, the marriage certificate
provides the necessary documentary evidence that she has changed her
name. It is only if a woman wishes to be known by another name, for
example, a hyphenated (double barrelled) name, that she should execute
a change of name by Deed Poll.
This will ensure that there are no problems or delays in changing
all her documents and records into her new name.
For further information about the options available to women when
they get married, please read our comprehensive article Changing
Your Name Upon Marriage.
A
man has no legal rights to change his name when he gets married. If
he wishes to use a hyphenated name after marriage or wishes to use
his wife's maiden name (and wishes all his documents and records to
be amended without problems or delays), he should execute a change
of name by Deed Poll.
A woman can revert to using her maiden name upon
divorce. To get all her documents and records changed, she will usually
be required to produce her decree absolute certificate and her marriage
certificate (a marriage certificate shows a woman's name before marriage).
If you do not have either of these documents to hand, you may find
it more convenient to execute a change of name by Deed
Poll.
A woman can revert to using her maiden name upon
being widowed. To get all her documents and records changed, she will
usually be required to produce her husband's death certificate and
her marriage certificate (a marriage certificate shows a woman's name
before marriage). If you do not have either of these documents to
hand, you may find it more convenient to execute a change of name
by Deed Poll.
Only
persons aged 16 years and over can change their name of their own
volition (at least 18 years of age if by Deed Poll). Therefore, if
you wish to change your children's names by either usage or by Deed
Poll, and they are under the ages mentioned above, the written consent
of both parents is required. If you wish to change your children's
names by Deed Poll, they can be combined on a single Deed
Poll or added to the parents' Deed Poll, if applicable.
If you are divorced and have custody of your children, you will need
an authority from a county court if you are unable to get the other
parent to provide written consent.
Although
we refer to Deed Poll, we also mean Statutory Declaration, which is
another method of changing your name. To change your name by Statutory
Declaration, it is usual to have the document drafted and sworn before
a solicitor. Since changing your name by Deed Poll is simpler and
much more convenient (it can be done online from Confetti's website) we have
ignored any reference to it. If you require further information about
changing your name by Statutory Declaration, you should speak to a
solicitor or contact your local Citizen's Advice Bureaux. [back]
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